Essay about Using Utilitarianism to Address Abortion

In this paper, I will be defining act utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism, use both standpoints from a rule utilitarian and an act utilitarian to decipher their responses to abortion, and investigate both claims to come to a conclusion if or if not utilitarianism is adequate enough argument to address abortion. First the definition of utilitarianism is, â€Å"An act is morally right if and only if it does more to improve overall happiness than any available alternative† (Farley). Overall happiness can also be used interchangeably by the words, happiness, pleasure or well-being. There are two types of utilitarians, the first is an act utilitarian, in which they seek actions that produce the greatest good. Act utilitarianism is more†¦show more content†¦If the parents, family members, or anyone involved with abortion is effected in a negative way that outweighs the positives, then abortion is morally impermissible again. In another case, if an abortion produces mor e good than bad in the parents, babies, or anyone else involved in the abortion, then abortion is morally permissible. Some parents do not want children or were not expecting to have a baby, and they get an abortion and later in life they are happier without the baby, then abortion is morally permissible. So in both cases what makes abortion morally permissible or impermissible depends on if that abortion would produce the greatest amount of good from having an abortion. I think the result would depend on the situation because in one scenario, abortion is morally permissible and with that comes a variety of different outcomes than if abortion is morally impermissible. I think it is more difficult to interpret the exact result an abortion according to act utilitarianism because there is no set rule or answer for each and every abortion situation because it includes more than just one general answer for each case. Each abortion is different and the people associated with the abortion is different so one cannot just give one answer that could be used to decide if abortion is morally permissible or not. Now looking at rule utilitarianism, deciding whether abortion is morally permissible or not is different than in actShow MoreRelatedThe Morality Of Sex Selection Essay1769 Words   |  8 PagesMorality of Sex-Selection Abortion Abortion by itself is a very prevalent aspect of life. Despite the controversies concerning the morality of abortion as a single unit, the world continues to allow the ethical, or unethical, work that is included in this practice. 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The National Address On The United States Of America

Firearms have created a complex issue in the United States of America. In a country where guns are a staple and have become a pinnacle to social cultures, this isn’t surprising. Recently, there has been an ever increasing cause of concern for safety in regards to the citizens of The United States of America. In the national address on the Umpqua Community College Shooting in Roseburg, Oregon, (a shooting where ten people died, including the perpetrator) President, Barack Obama, convincingly persuades the audience to advocate for better gun legislation in light of the obsessive gun culture in America today. Obama was able to achieve this by connecting with his audience on a emotional level, using a earnest tone, and presenting his speech with common sense language. Obama opens his statement by revealing the nation has experienced a mass shooting once again. The mood of his national address was set automatically by his earnest tone. Furthermore, Obama expressed his condolences to the families and the community affected by these senseless killings, as well as ridiculing the routine nature of and response to mass shootings in America. He emphasizes that Americans are slowly becoming desensitized to shooting sprees, and eventually move on without taking action, or preventive measures so incidents like the Roseburg shooting can’t happen time and time again. To illustrate, the growing concern, Obama goes on to say, â€Å"But as I said just a few months ago, and I said a few monthsShow MoreRelatedGeorge Washington Farewell Address Essay1663 Words   |  7 PagesGeorge Washington, a very famous man known as the first President of the United States of America, was born on the 22nd of February, 1732 in the colony of Bridges Creek, Virginia. (Geo rge Presidential Early Life sec.1 para.3) He was born into a wealthy, land-owning family and was a very political individual. 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Coldplay †Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends free essay sample

Coldplay really hit the spot for me with their most recent studio album, â€Å"Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends.† I was mesmerized by the refreshing guitar chords, amazing voice, and mysterious and meaningful lyrics from Chris Martin, lead singer and frontman of this English rock band. â€Å"Life in Technicolor,† the first track, immediately captures you with its fresh feel created by a breezy melody, accompanying guitar and drums, along with a few harmonizing hollers in the background. â€Å"Lost!† brings the guitar into a more important position, starting the song with a lovely organ ringing in our ears, and maintains a great beat with a loud banging drum and hand claps. The guitar solo gives a leisurely feel and carries us into another world. The lyrics are important in every song on this album. In â€Å"Cemeteries of London† and the single â€Å"Violet Hill,† they add vivid images of scenery, for example, â€Å"the ghosts towns in the ocean,† and â€Å"my nerves are poles that unfroze. We will write a custom essay sample on Coldplay – Viva la Vida or Death and All His Friends or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page † The lyrics also illustrate war, peace, life and death, and religion, and are enhanced by Martins poetic voice. This album has been Coldplays most successful, debuting at number one in 36 countries the first week after its release. To date, it has sold over 2.5 million copies in the U.S. and 8.1 million worldwide. This has given â€Å"Viva la Vida† the title of most-paid-for download of all time. It also won a Grammy for Best Rock Album. â€Å"Viva la Vida† never fails to impress me every time I listen to it. The strumming of the guitar stays in my head, but it will never get old to me. The lyrics give the album a quaint feel, and I get goosebumps every time I hear â€Å"but that was when I ruled the world †¦.† I absolutely love this album, and I hope Coldplay will continue to amaze me. With any luck, fans wont have to wait too long for another release. In the meantime, buy this album, and youll feel all the glory that Martin sings about.

Lord Of The Flies Essay Questions Essays - English-language Films

Lord of The Flies Essay Questions Lord of The Flies Essay Questions Essay Question Two Lord of the Flies opens with the introduction of a small group of English boys that are marooned on an island. The plane was evacuating them from atomic war-ridden England. This is a suiting time for this novel to be written- it shows how savage even little boys can be, and that adults are no different, with their wars and cruelties. A small society is set up, but Jack starts his own rule, contrary to Ralph's leadership. The boys turn on each other, eventually killing Simon in the middle of a hunting dance, and smashing a boulder on Piggy. The choice of "young English lads" is perfect- if, perhaps, "foreign ruffians" were chosen, a stereotypical person might expect cruel and savage behavior. On the contrary, these boys were the "cream of the crop", and all it took was a little trouble on an island to turn them into killing machines. The time is one that the world is turning on each other, and the boys follow suit and turn on each other. Their society is an ironic model of the real world around them. Many countries today are turning on each other, with violent wars and cruelties. Lord of the Flies shows one that mankind must choose to stop cruelty or face destruction. Many people do not believe in violence or cruelty, unless they are in power. When humans strive for power, they get so power hungry that the power backfires. When one is in total control power, one often turns into a more savage person than that same person that is under a rule or with the absence of a ruler does. Humans were not meant to be ruled or to rule. To coexist is mankind's purpose, yet with no rule, there is often an absence of order, but with a human rule, there is always conflict in society. Society today has order, but violence is also prevalent. Near the end of the novel, many of the boys start a fire to smoke out Ralph, and that same fire gets bigger and bigger and eventually is what a ship sees and saves Ralph's life and rescues the boys. What at first was made to bring the death of Ralph later saved him. In human society, and even in the animal kingdom, violent acts may turn into a salvation. Many animals must kill one another to eat. During wars, the United States is brought together and the economy booms. At what first appears to be a bad factor for the United States, later becomes a good thing, in different ways. It is ironic that a bad deed can turn into a good deed. This kind of ironic situation can also be applied to reverse psychology. If one tells another he or she if bad, often he or she will respond saying that he or she is not bad. A hurtful insult may turn up some self-esteem. It is similar to throwing old vegetables at a bad comic- the bad comic is probably homeless and will take the food and eat it. Have lemons? Make lemonade. The final scene is possibly the most powerful and terrifying of all the scenes in the book. It features a dignified naval officer in all the trappings of his station, much like the paint and weaponry of the boys. This man rescues Ralph from almost certain death. However, in doing so, he brings the boys into another society which, in principle, is exactly like the one they just lived. This man is a boy, a fly, another person warring the battle for power between the evil in his mind and the rationality of it, another person swarming to the feast. He is another Jack, warring against people who do not agree with his ideals, his religions in order to strengthen his own standards. Golding's ingenious use of a truly entertaining story to convey the scary reality of the human spirit is accomplished through the use of symbolism. The boys symbolize the various aspects of the mind, and their ensuing actions symbolize the respective struggles of the mind. Their entire struggle to survive on the island is a representation of civilization's struggle to survive. This was Golding's purpose and he accomplishes it successfully. Essay Question Three No government, no rules, no problems? Of course, there are problems. From the calling of the first meeting and all along up to the final hunt for Ralph, the sense of order and respect is gradually declining among the boys. In